virtual desktop

What is a virtual desktop?

1. A virtual desktop is an individual user's interface in a virtualized environment.The virtualized desktop is stored on a remote server rather than locally. 

Desktop virtualization software separates the physical machine from the software and presents an isolated operating system for users. Desktop virtualization tools include Microsoft Virtual PC, VMware Workstation and Parallels Desktop for Mac.

The benefits of desktop virtualization include:

Cost savings because resources can be shared and allocated on an as-needed basis.
More efficient use of resources and energy.
Improved data integrity because backup is centralized.
Centralized administration.
Fewer compatibility issues.
Knowledge workers who use mostly business software applications are good candidates for desktop virtualization. The model is not generally viable for users with high resource demands.

See also: desktop virtualization infrastructure (VDI)

2. On a single host machine, a user may have separate virtual desktops for different applications. One desktop might feature applications for graphic design, for example, and another might feature business applications.

Learn More About IT:

Wikipedia has more information in its entry for desktop virtualization.
Brian Madden explains 'The secret to saving money with desktop virtualization.'
Dave Sobel offers a FAQ list about desktop virtualization and virtual desktop infrastructure.

Related Terms

Remote Desktop Connection Manager (RDCMan)
Remote Desktop Connection Manager (RDCMan) is a tool for managing multiple remote desktop sessions. It creates a single location ... See complete definition
remote desktop protocol (RDP)
Remote desktop protocol (RDP) is a secure network communications protocol designed for remote management, as well as for remote ... See complete definition
user environment management (UEM)
User environment management (UEM) is a technology designed to manage a user's complete desktop experience. See complete definition

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Source: http://docphy.com/technology/computers/software/virtual-desktop.html